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Description

The VirtualNetworkFilter module is simple layer 2 (MAC) based network virtualization. This allows you to create multiple logical layer 2 networks in a single layer 2 domain. This module can be used for an OpenStack deployment or standalone.

Services Provided

  • IVirtualNetworkService

Service Dependencies

  • IDeviceService
  • IFloodlightProviderService
  • IRestApiService

Java File

The module is implemented in net.floodlightcontroller.virtualnetwork.VirtualNetworkFilter.

How it works

When Floodlight starts up no virtual networks are created. The result is that hosts will not be able to talk to each other. Once the user creates virtual networks hosts can be added to it. The module will insert itself before the forwarding implementation in the processing chain for PacketIn messages. Once a PacketIn is received it will look at the source and destination MAC addresses. If the MACs are both on the same virtual network, the module will return Command.CONTINUE and the flow will continue to be processed. If source and destination MAC addresses are on different networks the module will return Command.STOP and the packet will be dropped.

Limitations

  • The physical network must be one layer 2 domain
  • You can only have one gateway per virtual network (it can be shared with multiple virtual networks)
  • Multicast and broadcast traffic is not isolated
  • All DHCP traffic is allowed

Configuration

The module is not enabled by default. It must be added to the configuration file and Floodlight must be restarted in order for it to be loaded. A sample configuration file is posted below. The module is called "VirtualNetworkFilter". The default configuration file used for this is in src/main/resources/quantum.properties.

# The default configuration for openstack
floodlight.modules = net.floodlightcontroller.storage.memory.MemoryStorageSource,\
net.floodlightcontroller.staticflowentry.StaticFlowEntryPusher,\
net.floodlightcontroller.forwarding.Forwarding,\
net.floodlightcontroller.jython.JythonDebugInterface,\
net.floodlightcontroller.counter.CounterStore,\
net.floodlightcontroller.perfmon.PktInProcessingTime,\
net.floodlightcontroller.ui.web.StaticWebRoutable,\
net.floodlightcontroller.virtualnetwork.VirtualNetworkFilter
net.floodlightcontroller.restserver.RestApiServer.port = 8080
net.floodlightcontroller.core.FloodlightProvider.openflowport = 6633
net.floodlightcontroller.jython.JythonDebugInterface.port = 6655

(warning)

For more information on the module loading system see the documentation here.

If you are using the Floodlight VM the configuration file is already on the machine. Simply execute these commands to enable it.

floodlight@localhost:~$ touch /opt/floodlight/floodlight/feature/quantum
floodlight@localhost:~$ sudo service floodlight stop
floodlight@localhost:~$ sudo service floodlight start

Configuration Options

None.

REST API

URI

Method

URI Arguments

Data

Data Fields

Description

/networkService/v1.1/tenants/{tenant}/networks/{network}

PUT/POST/DELETE

Tenant: Currently ignored 
Network: The ID (not name) of the network

{"network": { "gateway": "<IP>", "name": "<Name>" }}\

IP: Gateway IP in "1.1.1.1" format, can be null 
Name: Network name a string

Creates a new virtual network. Name and ID are required, gateway is optional.

/networkService/v1.1/tenants/{tenant}/networks/{network}/ports/{port}/attachment

PUT/DELETE

Tenant: Currently ignored 
Network: The ID (not name) of the network
Port: Logical port name

{"attachment": {"id": "<Network ID>", "mac": "<MAC>"}} 

Network ID: Network ID as a string, the one you just created 
MAC: MAC address in "00:00:00:00:00:09" format

Attaches a host to a virtual network.

/networkService/v1.1/tenants/{tenant}/networks

GET

Tenant: Currently ignored

None

None

Shows all networks and their gateway, ID, and hosts mac in json format

Examples using curl

Creating a virtual network named "VirtualNetwork1", the ID is "NetworkId1", the gateway is "10.0.0.7", and the tenant is "default" (which is currently ignored).

curl -X PUT -d '{ "network": { "gateway": "10.0.0.7", "name": "virtualNetwork1" } }' http://localhost:8080/networkService/v1.1/tenants/default/networks/NetworkId1

Adding a host to VirtualNetwork1 with the MAC address "00:00:00:00:00:08" and the port "port1".

curl -X PUT -d '{"attachment": {"id": "NetworkId1", "mac": "00:00:00:00:00:08"}}' http://localhost:8080/networkService/v1.1/tenants/default/networks/NetworkId1/ports/port1/attachment
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