Installation Guide
Table of Contents
Introduction
Floodlight master has been updated (on 04/30/16) to Java 8. Please make sure you're using the correct JDK for your Floodlight version, as indicated below.
Floodlight is Java-based and intended to run with standard JDK tools and ant and can optionally be run in Eclipse.
Installation
Prerequisites
Linux
- Your favorite flavor of Linux
- Java development kit
- JDK 8 for Floodlight master and above
- JDK 7 for Floodlight v1.2 and below
- Ant or Maven to build
- Python development package
- Eclipse IDE (Eclipse Luna Preferred)
Floodlight Master and Above
To download Java 8, please refer to these instructions. Please download the latest version of Eclipse, making sure the version you choose supports Java 8. To download remaining dependencies for Floodlight master and above:
Eclipse Luna version is recommended to successfully import Floodlight project. Other Eclipse version would work as well, just people sometimes might have trouble on configuring those versions(most of time, JDK issues and "unresolved compilation problem"). This tutorial is written and tested with Eclipse Luna version so that version is recommended. For Floodlight master branch, you should still ensure to have Java 8 installed in your environment and JDK 1.8 is correctly configured at Eclipse.
sudo apt-get install build-essential ant maven python-dev
Floodlight v1.2 and Below
To download dependencies for Floodlight v1.2 and below:
sudo apt-get install build-essential openjdk-7-jdk ant maven python-dev eclipse
Mac
- Mac OS X 10.6 or higher: older versions may work but have not been tested
- Xcode 4.1 (for 10.7 Lion) or Xcode 4.0.2 (for 10.6 Snow Leopard) (includes gcc, make, git, etc.)
- Java; just type 'javac' in a Terminal; this should automatically install the JDK if it isn't already present
- Java 8 for Floodlight master and above
- Java 7 for Floodlight v1.2 and below
- Latest version of Eclipse
Note: Want to get started fast? You can use our VM here, which already includes the above dependencies for Floodlight v1.2 and below.
Windows
Floodlight is written in Java, so it should work in Windows; however, specific instructions are not provided aside from this helpful site for using ant on Windows and this helpful site that documents how to use git on Windows. If you wish to use Windows, do so at your own risk or use our Floodlight Linux VM instead.
Download And Build
Floodlight is simple to download from Github and build. Please follow the following steps to either download and install a new copy of Floodlight or update an existing installation of Floodlight:
Installing Floodlight from Scratch
The "git clone" step below uses the master version of Floodlight. To use a specific version, specify the version branch in the "git clone" step by appending "-b <branch-name>", e.g. "-b v1.2".
$ git clone git://github.com/floodlight/floodlight.git $ cd floodlight $ git submodule init $ git submodule update $ ant $ sudo mkdir /var/lib/floodlight $ sudo chmod 777 /var/lib/floodlight
Updating an Existing Floodlight Installation
The following steps show how to update Floodlight to master. Substitute "master" in the "git pull" step with your desired version's branch, e.g. "v1.1", "v1.2", etc. if you would like to switch to a different version.
$ cd floodlight $ git pull origin master $ git submodule init $ git submodule update
If you are upgrading from Floodlight v1.2 or below to a newer version or the master branch, you should update to Java 8 at this point. Others should already have Java 8 installed or do not require it (if downgrading to v1.2 or below). Once you have satisfied this requirement, proceed with re-building the controller:
$ ant
Running Floodlight in the Terminal
Assuming java is in your path, you can directly run the floodlight.jar file produced by ant from within the floodlight directory:
$ java -jar target/floodlight.jar
Floodlight will start running and print log and debug output to your console. If you would like to save your log, you can redirect it to a file.
Eclipse IDE
Developing Floodlight in Eclipse
Its also possible to setup, develop and run Floodlight through Eclipse. Rather than setting up projects manually, its easily to use the Eclipse ant target.
$ ant eclipse
This creates several files: Floodlight.launch, Floodlight_junit.launch, .classpath, and .project. From these you can setup a new Eclipse project.
- Open eclipse and create a new workspace
- File -> Import -> General -> Existing Projects into Workspace. Then click "Next".
- From "Select root directory" click "Browse". Select the parent directory where you placed floodlight earlier.
- Check the box for "Floodlight". No other Projects should be present and none should be selected.
- Click Finish.
You now have a working Eclipse project for Floodlight. You can run the project directly through Eclipse as well. Since we use a dynamic module loading system to run Floodlight, we must configure Eclipse to launch it in the correct manner.
Running Floodlight in Eclipse
Create the FloodlightLaunch target:
- Click Run->Run Configurations
- Right Click Java Application->New
- For Name use FloodlightLaunch
- For Project use Floodlight
- For Main use net.floodlightcontroller.core.Main
- Click Apply
To then run Floodlight click on the drop-down arrow next to the Play button and select the proper target to run. These also work with debug targets.
Simulating A Network
Now that Floodlight is running, you need to attach it to an OpenFlow network. One of the best tools for this is Mininet, a network simulation tool.
- Download the Floodlight VM. It includes Floodlight and Mininet.
- Start it in VMware Fusion or VirtualBox
- Login (username is floodlight and password is floodlight)
- Its possible to run Mininet against the locally running Floodlight (just type "sudo mn") but you can also run it against a remote controller you built as well. To do that, type:
$ sudo mn --controller=remote,ip=<controller ip>,port=6653 --switch ovsk,protocols=OpenFlow13
Optionally run wireshark over ssh. Listen on "eth0? and filter for packets with "of" names.
$ ssh -X floodlight@<vm-ip> $ sudo wireshark
Next Steps
If you are finished the getting started guide, you may want to check out Floodlight for Developers, where you will find useful examples, tutorials, and information to help you get started as a Floodlight developer.